Croatia has started testing dead birds found by citizens for possible avian flu, a sign of growing concern in the former Yugoslav republic, where no cases of the disease have been reported so far.
“Until recently, people simply did not notice dead birds, but now they see them everywhere and immediately call the police,” an agriculture ministry official told Reuters on Monday, Oct. 17. He was commenting on a newspaper report that 10 dead starlings found near Zagreb had been sent to a veterinary institute for testing.
The starlings had no visible injuries, which prompted citizens to suspect bird flu, the “Jutarnji List” daily said, but added they often are poisoned by farmers defending their crops. Starlings are not regular inhabitants of wetlands but are migratory and might have been in contact with infected birds.
“We react promptly to every report, take samples and analyze them, but so far nothing has been found. People are really overreacting, but we are taking all precautionary measures,” the official said.
In Brussels, the European Union’s Executive Commission urged all countries where dead birds were found to carry out tests as soon as possible.
“All birds will have to be tested to see whether they are carrying avian influenza virus,” EU spokesman Philip Tod told a daily briefing. “This should be done as quickly as possible where there is a suspicion.”
Croatian Agriculture Ministry spokesman Mladen Pavic told Reuters there was no cause for alarm.
“There is no bird flu in Croatia, nor do we suspect there might be. Everything we’re doing is out of precaution,” he said.
Croatia and Serbia lie on one of the main routes migratory birds from Europe use to go to Africa, where they could be in contact with infected birds. Initial tests of migratory wild fowl in Croatia were negative.
Over the weekend, British laboratory tests identified the lethal H5N1 virus in ducks found dead in Romania. Today tests confirmed that the H5N1 virus was also present in dead birds in Turkey near the Iranian border.